CTET Paper 1 Environmental Studies

CTET Paper 1 Environmental Studies (EVS) Free Test Series, PYQ, Mock Test, Previous Year Questions Papers for Exam

CTET Paper 1 Environmental Studies (EVS) is one of the most important subjects for candidates preparing for the Central Teacher Eligibility Test (CTET). EVS helps future primary teachers understand concepts related to environment, sustainable living, natural resources, social relationships, and child-centered learning approaches. Scoring well in EVS is crucial because it carries 30 marks and requires strong conceptual clarity, teaching methodology, and application-based understanding.

In this detailed guide, we cover CTET Paper 1 Environmental Studies (EVS) PYQ, syllabus, exam pattern, important topics, preparation tips, sample questions, teaching-learning approaches, and more. This comprehensive content is designed to be easy to understand for all aspirants.

Likh Padh online free PYQ, model papers, previous year question papers for CTET Paper 1 Environmental Studies Exam 2026 is designed and developed according to the latest exam pattern and syllabus of (Central Teacher Eligibility Test) CTET Paper 1 Exam date 2026. The free mock test papers are full length in nature as it also covers the subject specific questions as well as PYQ & sample paper.

ctet paper 1 environmental studies

What Is CTET Paper 1 Environmental Studies?

Environmental Studies (EVS) is introduced in CTET Paper 1 to evaluate how effectively a future teacher can help young students understand their surroundings. EVS in CTET focuses on real-life experiences rather than memorization. The subject helps children develop awareness about nature, plants, animals, water, food, environment, family, travel, resources, and social interactions.

Candidates must understand both:

  • Content-based EVS topics
  • Pedagogical concepts (EVS pedagogy)

Together, they form 30 MCQ questions in CTET Paper 1.

CTET Paper 1 EVS Exam Pattern

The EVS section carries 30 multiple-choice questions, each of 1 mark.
Here is the structure:

SectionNo. of QuestionsMarks
Content / Facts, Concepts & Principles1515
EVS Pedagogy1515
Total3030

EVS pedagogy is considered more challenging because it includes teaching-learning concepts, strategies, and approaches based on NCF 2005 and child-centered learning.

CTET Paper 1 Environmental Studies (EVS) Syllabus

The CTET EVS syllabus includes two major categories: Content and Pedagogical Issues.

1. EVS Content (15 Questions)

This part focuses on the factual and conceptual understanding of the environment.

Major Topics Include:

1. Family and Friends

  • Relationships
  • Work and play
  • Animals
  • Plants

2. Food

  • Sources of food
  • Components of food
  • Cooking, eating habits
  • Food variety, preservation

3. Water

  • Water sources
  • Uses of water
  • Water scarcity
  • Safe drinking water

4. Shelter

  • Types of houses
  • Building materials
  • People involved in construction
  • Temporary and permanent shelters

5. Travel

  • Means of transport
  • Old vs. modern transportation
  • Travel difficulties
  • Safety and rules

6. Things We Make and Do

  • Materials
  • Tools
  • Work and activities
  • Craft and creativity

2. EVS Pedagogical Issues (15 Questions)

This section evaluates a candidate’s understanding of how to teach EVS effectively.

Key pedagogical areas include:

  • Scope of EVS and integrated teaching
  • Environmental awareness and conservation
  • EVS as an interdisciplinary subject
  • Teaching-learning materials in EVS
  • Experiential and activity-based learning
  • Theme-based approach
  • Assessment in EVS
  • Understanding children’s ideas and misconceptions

EVS pedagogy forms the conceptual backbone of the teaching process.

Importance of CTET Paper 1 Environmental Studies

EVS holds significant importance for primary teachers because:

  • It promotes holistic development of children.
  • Helps students understand their immediate surroundings.
  • Encourages critical thinking and observation skills.
  • Makes children aware of environmental protection and sustainability.
  • Builds social responsibility and awareness.

A teacher with strong EVS knowledge can inspire children to respect nature and society.

How to Prepare EVS for CTET Paper 1?

1. Focus on NCERT Class 3–5 Books

NCERT textbooks provide the foundation for EVS. Most EVS questions in CTET are based on the themes presented in:

  • Class 3 EVS
  • EVS Class 4
  • Class 5 EVS

Focus on major themes, activities, stories, diagrams, and examples.

2. Strengthen EVS Pedagogy Concepts

Around 50% of EVS questions belong to pedagogy. You should study:

  • Inquiry-based learning
  • Constructivism
  • Group activities
  • Field visits
  • Observation-based learning
  • Project work
  • Community participation

3. Practice Previous Year Question Papers

Solving CTET EVS previous year papers helps in:

  • Understanding the question pattern
  • Identifying important topics
  • Improving speed and accuracy
  • Recognizing conceptual gaps

4. Learn Real-life Examples

EVS questions are often application-based, such as:

  • Why should children be taken on nature walks?
  • How does field observation help learning?
  • What is the role of local food in EVS teaching?

Link theoretical concepts with day-to-day experiences.

5. Use Environment-Based Teaching Aids

Teaching learning materials (TLMs) strengthen conceptual clarity:

  • Flashcards
  • Charts
  • Models
  • Maps
  • Local resources
  • Real objects

Understanding their use can help answer pedagogy-related questions.

Important EVS Topics for High Scoring

Here are some frequently asked themes:

  1. Food habits & regional food diversity
  2. Animals – domesticated, wild, uses
  3. Plants – parts, uses, observation
  4. Water sources & conservation methods
  5. Shelter types and cultural differences
  6. Means of transport – land, water, air
  7. Environmental pollution
  8. Disaster management basics
  9. Natural resources & sustainable living
  10. Teaching-learning methods in EVS

These topics often appear in CTET Paper 1.

Teaching-Learning Approaches in EVS

EVS teaching is based on child-centered and activity-based methods.

1. Activity-Based Learning

Includes:

  • Drawing
  • Crafts
  • Hands-on activities
  • Classroom experiments

This method allows children to learn through doing.

2. Experiential Learning

Children observe and experience surroundings such as:

  • Plants
  • Animals
  • Weather
  • Neighborhood

Field trips are an important part of this method.

3. Inquiry-Based Approach

Students explore and ask questions like:

  • Why do some animals live in water?
  • Why do houses differ in different regions?

This approach develops critical thinking.

4. Problem-Solving Approach

Children are encouraged to find solutions for:

  • Waste disposal
  • Water saving
  • Traffic rules

Problem-solving helps build responsibility.

5. Constructivist Approach

Based on Piaget’s theory, this method focuses on:

  • Building new knowledge from previous experiences
  • Learning by exploring, questioning, and discovering

CTET often includes questions on constructivism.

Assessment in EVS

Teachers use multiple assessment methods such as:

  • Observation
  • Oral questioning
  • Worksheets
  • Projects
  • Group activities
  • Portfolio assessment

Assessment should be continuous and child-friendly.

CTET EVS Sample Questions (Practice)

Q1. Which of the following is a renewable resource?

A) Coal
B) Petrol
C) Water
D) Natural gas
Answer: C)

Q2. The best way to teach children about plants is:

A) Showing pictures
B) Reading definitions
C) Conducting a nature walk
D) Giving homework
Answer: C)

Q3. EVS teaching should be primarily:

A) Lecture-based
B) Memorization-based
C) Experience-based
D) Assessment-based
Answer: C)

Q4. Which of these promotes environmental conservation?

A) Burning plastic
B) Wasting water
C) Using solar energy
D) Cutting trees
Answer: C)

Tips to Score High in CTET EVS Paper 1

  • Read NCERT EVS Class 3–5 thoroughly
  • Revise EVS Pedagogy from CTET recommended books
  • Learn key teaching-learning concepts
  • Practice previous year questions
  • Focus on real-life examples & environmental awareness
  • Revise concepts like pollution, transport, shelter, water cycle, and food habits
  • Strengthen questions on integrated learning and child-centered education

Best Books for CTET EVS Preparation

  • NCERT Books Class 3 to 5 EVS
  • CTET EVS Pedagogy Books (Arihant, Wiley, Disha)
  • Previous Year Question Bank
  • Child-centered teaching manuals

Conclusion: CTET Paper 1 Environmental Studies

Environmental Studies (EVS) plays a crucial role in CTET Paper 1 and helps build a child’s understanding of nature, society, relationships, surroundings, and sustainability. With the right preparation strategy, NCERT-based learning, and strong pedagogy knowledge, candidates can easily score high marks in CTET EVS. The subject offers a perfect balance of content + pedagogy, making it essential for every CTET aspirant aiming to become a successful primary teacher.

This complete guide on CTET Paper 1 Environmental Studies ensures that you understand the syllabus, exam pattern, key topics, and best study methods to excel in the exam.

Likh Padh is an online educational platform where you will get detail information for CTET Paper 1 Environmental Studies Exam date 2026. We provide both free online PYQ, previous year question papers, sample papers for CTET Paper 1 Environmental Studies Exam for upcoming exam 2026 and paid content to aid in this aspect for exam preparation. Likh Padh online mobile app provides you with free sample papers, previous year questions, model papers, PYQ and test series for respective subject in manner to qualify the CTET Paper 1 Environmental Studies Exam date 2026.

ctet paper 1 environmental studies

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