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The CUET UG Sociology Exam 2026 is a crucial entrance test for students aspiring to pursue BA Sociology or related social science courses from top central, state, and participating universities in India. Conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA), CUET UG (Common University Entrance Test – Undergraduate) has become the single gateway for admission into prestigious institutions such as Delhi University (DU), Banaras Hindu University (BHU), Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU), University of Hyderabad, and many others.
Sociology as a subject helps students understand Indian society, social institutions, culture, social change, inequality, and globalization. The CUET UG Sociology paper is based entirely on the NCERT Class 12 Sociology syllabus, making conceptual clarity extremely important. This article provides a complete, in-depth guide to CUET UG Sociology Exam 2026, including syllabus, exam pattern, preparation strategy, best books, important topics, and career opportunities.
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What is CUET UG Sociology Exam 2026?
The CUET UG Sociology Exam 2026 is a domain-specific subject test conducted under CUET UG for students who wish to study sociology at the undergraduate level. The exam checks a student’s understanding of sociological concepts, theories, and Indian social structure as prescribed in the Class 12 NCERT Sociology textbooks.
Unlike rote learning, this exam focuses on conceptual understanding, application of sociological ideas, and analytical thinking. Questions are mainly MCQ-based, testing both theoretical knowledge and real-life social awareness.
CUET UG Sociology 2026: Exam Overview
Here is a quick overview of the CUET UG Sociology Exam 2026:
- Exam Name: CUET UG Sociology 2026
- Conducting Body: National Testing Agency (NTA)
- Level: Undergraduate
- Exam Mode: Computer Based Test (CBT)
- Question Type: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
- Medium: English / Hindi
- Duration: 45 minutes
- Total Questions: 50 (40 to be attempted)
- Marking Scheme: +5 for correct answer, -1 for wrong answer
CUET UG Sociology Exam Pattern 2026
Understanding the exam pattern is the first step toward effective preparation.
Structure of the Question Paper
- Total questions: 50
- Questions to attempt: 40
- Each question carries 5 marks
- Maximum marks: 200
- Negative marking: 1 mark deducted for each incorrect answer
The paper is divided into two major sections based on the NCERT textbooks:
- Indian Society
- Social Change and Development in India
Questions are straightforward but concept-oriented. Many questions are assertion-reason, case-based, or example-driven.
CUET UG Sociology Syllabus 2026 (Detailed)
The CUET UG Sociology syllabus 2026 is strictly based on NCERT Class 12 Sociology, which consists of two textbooks. A thorough reading of both books is mandatory.
Book 1: Indian Society
This book focuses on the structure and diversity of Indian society.
Chapter 1: Introducing Indian Society
- Colonialism and Indian society
- Impact of colonial rule
- Structural changes in Indian society
Chapter 2: Demographic Structure of Indian Society
- Population size and growth
- Age structure, sex ratio
- Literacy and migration
- Demographic dividend
Chapter 3: Social Institutions – Continuity and Change
- Family, marriage, and kinship
- Patriarchy and changing family structures
- Caste, tribe, and religion
Chapter 4: The Market as a Social Institution
- Market economy and society
- Liberalization, privatization, globalization
- Consumerism and work
Chapter 5: Patterns of Social Inequality and Exclusion
- Caste system
- Class inequality
- Gender inequality
- Poverty and deprivation
Chapter 6: Challenges of Cultural Diversity
- Unity in diversity
- Regionalism
- Communalism
- Secularism
Book 2: Social Change and Development in India
This book explains how Indian society has evolved over time.
Chapter 1: Structural Change
- Modernization
- Sanskritization
- Westernization
- Industrialization and urbanization
Chapter 2: Cultural Change
- Tradition and modernity
- Role of media
- Global culture
Chapter 3: The Story of Indian Democracy
- Constitution and democracy
- Political institutions
- Civil society and public participation
Chapter 4: Change and Development in Rural Society
- Agrarian structure
- Green Revolution
- Land reforms
Chapter 5: Change and Development in Industrial Society
- Industrialization
- Informal sector
- Labour and class
Chapter 6: Globalization and Social Change
- Economic globalization
- Cultural globalization
- Impact on Indian society
Chapter 7: Social Movements
- Women’s movement
- Environmental movement
- Dalit movement
- Tribal movements
Important Topics for CUET UG Sociology 2026
Some topics are repeatedly asked and should be given extra attention:
- Caste system and social inequality
- Globalization and its impact on Indian society
- Social movements in India
- Family, marriage, and kinship
- Gender inequality and patriarchy
- Green Revolution
- Democracy and civil society
- Urbanization and industrialization
Preparation Strategy for CUET UG Sociology Exam 2026
The Likh Padh mobile test App provides everything which we have discussed above. Likh Padh test App provides free CBT mock papers for Sociology CUET UG exam 2026 along with detailed explanation and solution. The Likh Padh Test App also provide Sociology CUET UG exam 2026 free PYQ question papers that are asked in the previous years papers for Sociology CUET UG exams. Likh Padh also provides free previous year question paper PDF download for Sociology CUET UG exam 2026.
A smart and systematic strategy can help you score very high in sociology.
1. Read NCERT Line by Line
CUET UG Sociology questions are directly framed from NCERT. Every definition, example, box content, and case study is important.
2. Focus on Concepts, Not Memorization
Understand sociological terms like Sanskritization, modernization, patriarchy, social stratification, globalization, etc., with real-life examples.
3. Make Short Notes
Prepare chapter-wise notes including:
- Definitions
- Key thinkers
- Examples
- Diagrams and flowcharts
4. Practice MCQs Regularly
Solve:
- Previous year CUET questions
- NCERT-based MCQs
- Chapter-wise mock tests
5. Revise Frequently
Sociology involves many interlinked concepts. Weekly revision is essential to retain clarity.
Best Books for CUET UG Sociology 2026
Here are the most recommended books:
- NCERT Class 12 Sociology (Both Volumes) – Mandatory
- CUET UG Sociology Guide (Any reputed publisher)
- Previous Year CUET Question Papers
- NCERT Exemplar Sociology MCQs
Avoid too many reference books. NCERT is more than sufficient for scoring 190+ marks.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Ignoring NCERT examples and boxes
- Studying from multiple guidebooks unnecessarily
- Skipping revision
- Overlooking assertion-reason type questions
- Not practicing time-bound mock tests
Time Management During the Exam
- Attempt easy questions first
- Avoid guesswork due to negative marking
- Keep 5 minutes at the end for revision
- Do not spend too much time on a single question
Career Options After Sociology Through CUET UG
A degree in sociology opens doors to multiple career paths:
- Civil Services (UPSC, State PSC)
- Social Work & NGOs
- Policy Research & Think Tanks
- Journalism & Media
- Human Resources
- Teaching & Academics
- Development Sector
Sociology is also a popular optional subject for UPSC, making it a long-term beneficial choice.
Why Choose Sociology in CUET UG 2026?
- High scoring subject
- Concept-based and logical
- Useful for competitive exams
- Enhances understanding of society
- Relevant to real-world issues
Final Words on CUET UG Sociology Exam 2026
The CUET UG Sociology Exam 2026 is an excellent opportunity for students interested in understanding society and pursuing a career in social sciences. With NCERT-focused preparation, conceptual clarity, and regular practice, scoring high marks is absolutely achievable. Sociology is not just an academic subject but a lens to understand the world around us.
Likh Padh online mobile app free online test series, PYQ, mock test, previous year question papers to crack Sociology CUET UG exam 2026. It is designed for CUET UG Sociology exam 2026 and is developed according to the latest pattern of Sociology CUET UG exams. These online test series are best for the exam preparation as it also covers the previous years asked questions of Sociology CUET UG exam.
Start early, stay consistent, and revise regularly. With the right strategy, CUET UG Sociology 2026 can become your gateway to top universities and a promising academic future.